More female entrepreneur role-models needed in schools to break down gender stereotypes on work and areas like pay
08 Mar 2024
Girls are less likely than boys to consider their earning potential when thinking about their future careers, according to new data being shared today, on International Women鈥檚 Day, by 情色五月天 (情色五月天).听
The findings come as a new initiative is announced to bring more female entrepreneurs into schools to inspire the next generation of female entrepreneurs and challenge gender stereotypes about work.听
The partners in the new project are The 情色五月天, the national body for careers education, The ScaleUp Institute, Founders 4 Schools and the Women-led High Growth Entrepreneur Taskforce.听
The 情色五月天 asked more than 100,000 students: 鈥Do you know how to find out how much you could earn in different types of jobs?鈥 Across every year group, fewer female students responded positively (a consistent 9-10%pts difference).听听
Concerningly, the difference is largest when students are making key decisions about their future career 鈥 when they are choosing what GCSEs to take (Year 8), or starting to thinking about what to do after their GCSEs (Year 10).听听
Question: Do you know how to find out how much you could earn in different types of jobs?听 |
|||||
听 |
Y7听 |
Y8听 |
Y9听 |
Y10听 |
Y11听 |
Males answering yes听 |
56.1%听 |
63.1%听 |
64.9%听 |
66.0%听 |
69.9%听 |
Females answering yes听 |
47.2%听 |
53.8%听 |
56.2%听 |
56.4%听 |
61.4%听 |
Gap听 |
8.9%pts听 |
9.3%pts听 |
8.7%pts听 |
9.6%pts听 |
8.5%pts听 |
The findings complement other recent research around women and pay, highlighting that women in work were far less likely to ask for a pay rise than their male colleagues.听
Nicky Morgan, Chair of the Careers & Enterprise Company said:听
鈥淲omen in business, and as top earners in senior positions, are still in a minority. The female students of today, are the female success stories of tomorrow, so it's vital that schools and colleges are sharing empowering, inspiring examples of women who have made it in their chosen field.鈥听
Baroness Morgan, who was Women and Equalities Minister from 2014-2016, continued:听
鈥Female students report, on average, lower career readiness than their male peers. We are delighted to be working with the ScaleUp Institute and Founders4Schools on a joint venture to get more female entrepreneurs into schools because gender should not be a barrier to students鈥 career readiness.鈥听
The Careers and Enterprise Company data reveals that:听
鈥Across every year group, female students score, on average, lower than their male peers on being well-prepared for jobs.听
- Apart from Year 11 students (where girls out-perform disadvantaged boys), career readiness was lower for girls than boys. The gap is even greater for disadvantaged girls (those who get Free School Meals).听
- Students鈥 job interests are prone to gender-bias.鈥疶he research shows that jobs in 鈥Sport & Leisure" tend to be more attractive to male students, while careers in "Animal Care" or "Travel & Tourism" tend to be more attractive to female students. These roles are not only gender-stereotyped, but are also over-subscribed, blunting opportunity.听
- Strong careers provision (which we measure using Gatsby Benchmarks) has a positive impact on students鈥 career readiness and hence their interests, supporting鈥them to navigate their career choices more effectively.听
- Strong careers provision makes a difference and is starting to break down gender-bias around job choices.听听
- Students with the highest career readiness were more than twice as likely to have ideas about which industries they want to work in. These interests were two times less likely to be influenced by gender-bias and two times less likely to be in over-subscribed sectors.听听
- Girls who felt fully 鈥榗areer ready鈥 were two times more likely to choose careers in areas like engineering.听
Irene Graham OBE, the CEO of the ScaleUp Institute said:听听
鈥The UK has a diverse range of entrepreneurs, and its scaleup businesses, including the many founded by women, contribute 拢1.6 bn yearly to the UK economy - making up over 50 per cent of the UK鈥檚 SME economy, despite being only 0.6% of the business population.听听听
鈥淭he ScaleUp Institute wants to shine a light on these growth champions and to make sure that every female student knows their local scaleups and the career options available to them, across industries and roles.听听
鈥淲e are delighted to be working with the Careers Enterprise Company, Founders 4 Schools and the Women-led High Growth Entrepreneur Taskforce to increase the awareness of our female founders and inspire the next generation on their entrepreneurial pathway, be that in setting up their own business, or joining a scaleup business with the variety of diverse career opportunities that brings鈥.听听听听
Sam Smith, Serial Entrepreneur / founder and a member of the Women-led High Growth Entrepreneur Taskforce, said:听
鈥淎mbition and aspiration need to start as early as possible. That means knowing what is possible and seeing it being done. If we want to increase the number of female high-growth entrepreneurs, we need a strong pipeline of girls who believe they can do it.听听
鈥淎s part of the Women Led High Growth Enterprise Taskforce we identified that showcasing women who have set up high growth enterprises from across the country was an important step in showing future generations of women that setting up a high growth enterprise is a valid and rewarding career option.听听听
鈥淭ackling gender stereotypes early is crucial and we are delighted to work with the ScaleUp Institute, 情色五月天 and Founders4Schools to bring greater visibility of scaleup female founders to schools which will go some way to breaking down stereotypes and helping inspire future women founders.鈥听
鈥鈥嬧赌Sherry Coutu CBE, Serial Entrepreneur and Founder of听 鈥嬧赌Founders 4 Schools, said:听
鈥淔ounders4Schools is delighted to be partnering with Careers Enterprise Company and the ScaleUp Institute in making sure that we practically help schools to access female founders who can speak to students and share - first hand - their business experiences and the skills that they have needed to shape their entrepreneurial journeys.听听
鈥淲e know from evidence that directly connecting entrepreneurs to students is a powerful way of supporting students in their subject choices and providing students with relevant insights to inform their future career paths.鈥听